Tesla earnings train spotlight on SpaceX plans, AI investments

Photo illustration: Sarah Grillo/Axios; Photo: Krisztian Bocsi/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Photo illustration: Sarah Grillo/Axios; Photo: Krisztian Bocsi/Bloomberg via Getty Images

Tesla’s second-quarter earnings report will provide insights into the state of the core business — but it’s the company’s future that investors will be focused on more than ever.

Why it matters: After the SpaceX IPO, investors are watching closely for any signs that Elon Musk plans to merge Tesla with SpaceX or keep it independent.

  • “The stock is increasingly being valued on robotaxi and humanoid developments rather than core auto fundamentals — with a potential SpaceX acquisition adding a premium to our valuation,” wrote Tom Narayan, global autos lead equity analyst at RBC Capital Markets.


The big picture: It is becoming increasingly clear that Musk’s business empire — long viewed as disparate businesses competing for his attention — is in fact one enterprise, largely devoted to the pursuit of AI.

  • Musk has always bristled at the description of Tesla as a car company, preferring to emphasize its investments in its Optimus humanoid robot and its Cybercab self-driving car service.

  • With Tesla investing in a massive chip fabrication facility and SpaceX becoming a powerhouse for AI compute capacity, the business case for combining the two companies looks increasingly sensible.

Zoom in: Expect Musk to focus Wednesday’s earnings call largely on where Tesla is headed.

  • “Strong auto and energy deliveries improve near-term fundamentals, but we continue to believe Robotaxi and Optimus will be the primary drivers for the stock,” Morgan Stanley analyst Adam Jonas wrote.

The intrigue: The post-Iran war surge of gas prices has been helpful to EV sales, providing critical cash flow for Tesla’s AI investments.

  • Morgan Stanley raised its 2026 Tesla vehicle sales forecast to 1.67 million units from 1.57 million and upped its 2027 forecast to 1.86 million from 1.82 million.

  • Autos still represent about 70% of the company’s revenue.

  • “Stability in this core segment … is crucial to afford investors the flexibility to place higher probabilities on Tesla’s success in … physical AI (Robotaxi and Optimus),” Jonas wrote.

What to watch: Updates on Tesla’s self-driving car service in Austin, which is off to a slow start, falling far short of Musk’s projections of where it would be by now.

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